@misc{liu2026FreshnessClocks,
  author    = {Liu, Hang},
  title     = {Freshness and Clocks in Multi-Venue Perpetual Market Data: Transport Capabilities, Staleness Practice and Timestamp Offsets},
  year      = {2026},
  month     = nov,
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.23932020},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23932020},
  note      = {humarb Research 09; methodological and empirical preprint; preprint, not peer reviewed; CC BY 4.0}
}